大学英语六级考试（CET6）完型填空必须掌握的重要表达

2010年12月大学英语六级真题和答案

• 类型：外语学习大小：9.0M语言：中文 评分：8.7
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        at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地
        accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
       
        allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到  .
       
        amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
       
        answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
       
        abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守
       
        comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从
       
        apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
       
        apply to 与…有关;适用
        arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
       
        arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
       
        be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…  为羞耻
       
        assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
       
        attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
       
        attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
       
        in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
        on one’s own account  1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益  2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责  3) (=by oneself)依靠自己  on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
       
        take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
       
        account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
       
        on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
       
        be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
       
        be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially  ) 熟悉
       
        act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
        adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
       
        adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
       
        in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
       
        in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
       
        adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
       
        adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

        adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
       
        have an advantage over 胜过.  have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件  have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
       
        take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
       
        attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
       
        begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
       
        on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
       
        believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
       
        get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
       
        by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
       
        blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
       
        in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
       
        take the floor 起立发言
       
        be capable of 能够, 有能力  be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的
       
        compare…with … 把…与…比较
       
        compare…to… 把…比作…
       
        complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)
       
        delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐         take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐
       
        demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
       
        deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
       
        deviate from 偏离, 不按…办
       
        on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食
       
        differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
       
        dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
       
        beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
       
        in dispute 在争议中
       
        (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同
       
        distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别
       
        distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
       
        do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压
       
        come off duty 下班
       
        be in sympathy with 赞同,同情
       
        in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面
       
        behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代
       
        behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点
       
        for the time being (=temporarily)暂时
       
        be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系 be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触
       
        in view of (=considering) 考虑到… in the view of 按…的意思
       
        as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
       
        on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说
       
        against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地
       
        be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道
        in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost  , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
       
        in case (=for fear that) 万一;
       
        in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一  in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
       
        in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
       
        be cautious of 谨防
 
        expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)
       
        keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视
       
        in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里
       
        keep faith with 对…守信用
       
        lose faith in 对…失去信心
       
        find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵
       
        in favour of 赞成
       
        fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心
       
        for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕
       
        be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了
       
        feel like (=have a desire for) 想要
       
        free of charge 免费
       
        head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进         hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过
       
        be identified with 被视为与…等同
       
        in ignorance of 不知道…
       
        be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道
       
        be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎
       
        (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比… 好
       
        inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉
       
        be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的
       
        in the interests of 符合…的利益 be interested in 对…感兴趣
       
        interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰
       
        be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)
       
        be liable for 对…应负责任的
       
        no more…than 和…一样都不…
       
        for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说
       
        make the most of 充分利用
       
        name after 用…的名字命名
       
        nothing but 只有, 不过…而已
       
        be of the opinion 持有…的看法
       
        on the outskirts (of) 在城郊
       
        owe…to 把…归于…
       
        on one’s own (=along, without help)单独
       
        keep pace with 跟…齐步前进
       
        part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉
       
        participate in (=take part in)参加
       
        be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格
        call…in question 对…表示怀疑
       
        beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问
       
        out of the question (=impossible)不可能的
       
        in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;
 
        without question 毫无疑问
       
        be caught in the rain 被雨淋了
       
        at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地
       
        in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损
       
        refer to…as 把…称做…
       
        result in (=cause) 导致
       
        with the result that 其结果是
       
        on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间
       
        be schedule for 定在某时(进行)
       
        scrape through(in) 勉强通过
       
        from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始
       
        in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持…
       
        in short supply 供应不足
       
        speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话
       
        specialize in 专门研究, 专攻
       
        in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐
       
        stick sth. on 把…贴在…上
       
        stick to 粘着, 坚持
       
        subject…to(=cause…to experience)使受..到 subject (adj.) to 易受到…的
       
        submit…to 提交
       
        substitute…for 以…代替…
       
        take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢
       
        yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从